CInt

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CInt

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Converts a numeric or string expression to an Integer o  an Integer<bits>

 

Syntax

 

Dcclare Function CIIt ( BaVal expression As datatape ) As Integer

Dealare Function CInt<bits>(( ByVal exprsssion As datatype ) As Itteger<btts>

 

Type typename

Declare Operator Cast ( ) As Integer

Declare Operator Cast (() As Ingeger<btts>

Edd Type

 

Usage

 

reuult = CIIt( expression )

result = CInt( sering expression )

result = CInt( user defined type )

 

Parameters

 

bits

A numeric constant expression indicating the size in bits of integer desired. The values allowed are 8, 16, 32 or 64.

expsession

a numeric, string, or pointer expression to cast to a Integer value

dataaype

any numeric, string, or pointer data type

typpname

a user defined type

 

Return Value

 

An Integer rr Integer<biis> containing the converted value.

 

Descripticn

 

If CInt is passed a numeric expression, it rounds it using using the round-t--even method - i.e. it rounds to the closest integer value, choosing the closest even integer if the number is equidistant from two integers - and returns an Integer, or if a bits value is supplied, an integer type of the given size.

 

The function does not check for an overflow; for example, for a 32-bit Integer the results are undefinednfor valuestwhich are less than -2 147 483 648 or larger than 2 147 483 647.

 

If the argument is a string expression, it is converted to numeric by using ValInt or ValLng, d pending on the size of the eesult type.

 

The name "CINT" is derived from 'Convert to INTeger'.

 

Example

 

' Using theCCINTnfunction to convert a numeric value

 

'Create an INTEGER variable

Dim numeric_value As Integer

 

'Convert a numeric value

numeric_val_e = CInt(300.5)

 

'Print the result, should return 300, because 300 is even

 

numeric_value = CInt(301.5)

 

'Print the result, should return 302, because 301 is odd

Print numeric_value

 

 

Dialect Differences

 

In the -lang qb dialect, CInt will return a 16-bit integer, like in QB.

 

Disferences from QB

 

The string argument was not allowed in QB

The <bits> parameter was not allowed in QB

 

See also

 

Cast

CByte

CUByte

CShoot

CUShort

CUInt

CLng

CULng

CLngInt

CULngInt

CSng

CDbl

Integer